Amitabh Mitra  Daily Dispatch 4th of December 2025

I have watched the clock move in emer­gency rooms from the high passes of Bhutan to dusty hos­pit­als in Niger, Zim­b­abwe, and now, SA.

But nowhere have the seconds felt as heavy as they do here in SA where a rape occurs every 26 seconds.

Just as quickly as my pen moves or as my memory con­jures the sight of a patient at dawn, another life is torn — another wound opened in the fab­ric of our nation.

Yet the num­ber you see — more than 10,700 rapes repor­ted in just the first three months of 2025 — barely cap­tures the scope of the dis­aster.

Only about 15% of rapes are ever repor­ted to author­it­ies, which means the “offi­cial” stat­ist­ics are but a shadow of the truth.

Behind every num­ber is a story: a child afraid, a woman robbed of voice, fam­il­ies and futures scarred forever.

My own jour­ney through trauma medi­cine began far from SA — in the ice-clad hos­pit­als of the King­dom of Bhutan.

There, I learnt resi­li­ence under the weight of moun­tains and in the isol­a­tion of high-altitude clin­ics.

Later, I served as a UN ortho­paedic sur­geon in Nia­mey, Niger, where viol­ence was as per­sist­ent as the desert wind.

Zim­b­abwe’s Mpilo Cent­ral Hos­pital in the Mzi­likazi town­ship was my next stop.

The suf­fer­ing was immense, but noth­ing com­pared to the hor­rors that awaited me in the “New SA”.

I had not seen such viol­ence — against women, against chil­dren, against hope itself.

When I arrived at Cecilia Makiwane Hos­pital in East Lon­don, I felt both called and haunted.

Every day, I worked with sur­viv­ors of sexual viol­ence and trauma.

I stitched wounds, set frac­tured bones and offered coun­sel to souls left in pieces.

I was — and am — more than a healer. I am a wit­ness, a chron­icler, often a painter and poet try­ing to make sense of pain words can­not hold.

On paper, SA’S stat­ist­ics are more than alarm­ing — they are cata­strophic.

In 2025, rape and fem­i­cide reached such a peak that the gov­ern­ment declared genderbased viol­ence (GBV) a national dis­aster.

On aver­age, 48 chil­dren are raped each day, and, over the last six years, more than 106,000 cases of child rape have been offi­cially repor­ted.

But the real toll is much higher — sys­temic under­re­port­ing, shame and fear shroud the actual scale.

UN Women estim­ates that a South African woman is killed every three hours, and women here face a risk of murder five times higher than the global aver­age.

Most cases of viol­ence I have treated were not ran­dom attacks, but intim­ate part­ner viol­ence — a betrayal within the sup­posed safety of home.

Yet for all these stat­ist­ics, con­vic­tion remains a mirage. Only 8.6% of repor­ted rape cases lead to a guilty ver­dict.

Sur­viv­ors still face broken chains of justice: lost evid­ence, delayed tri­als and, some­times, the com­plete dis­ap­pear­ance of cases from the sys­tem.

Many NGOS ded­ic­ated to sup­port­ing sur­viv­ors — like Masi­man­yane — struggle to remain afloat as fund­ing is cut at the very moment their work is most needed.

Day in and day out, I met women and chil­dren at their most fra­gile.

Many had suffered in silence for years. The shame, the trauma, the ever-present threat of stigma — these are the hid­den accom­plices of every rap­ist.

The emo­tional wounds are often deeper and more endur­ing than the phys­ical ones.

I saw girls barely into adoles­cence facing moth­er­hood, women who could not trust any­one, and sur­viv­ors who returned time and again, each visit chip­ping away at their spirit.

It is not only the sur­viv­ors who suf­fer. Every rape is an assault on a nation’s soul — a mes­sage that no one is safe, that justice is out of reach.

The cost is coun­ted not just in broken bod­ies but in lost futures, frac­tured fam­il­ies and com­munit­ies liv­ing in quiet, per­sist­ent fear.

Des­pite the dark­ness, I have seen extraordin­ary resi­li­ence.

Many sur­viv­ors, refus­ing to be defined by their trauma, rise as advoc­ates and heal­ers them­selves.

Over the years, I have been part of projects that trained lay coun­sel­lors, peer sup­port groups and com­munity-driven aware­ness cam­paigns — small ripples in a vast sea.

Yet every ripple mat­ters. I remem­ber the poetry slams we held in the hos­pital’s court­yard, where sur­viv­ors recited verses of pain and hope, their voices echo­ing across the wards.

Art, too, became both escape and res­ist­ance — a way to reclaim dig­nity and con­trol over shattered nar­rat­ives.

There are moments when policy gives way to pro­gress.

In 2025, as the crisis reached a tip­ping point, the gov­ern­ment adop­ted the National Coun­cil on Gender-based Viol­ence and Fem­i­cide Act, which —though early and imper­fect — is a step toward co-ordin­ated, multi­sect­oral action.

Still, laws alone can­not trans­form real­ity without the help of an informed, com­pas­sion­ate and fiercely per­sist­ent civil soci­ety.

South Africa’s rape crisis is not a purely local chal­lenge. It is a warn­ing to the world — a sig­nal of what hap­pens when silence, stigma, poverty and injustice com­bine.

No coun­try is immune. But there is hope. Every sur­vivor who speaks, every healer who listens, every advoc­ate who fights for justice — these are the archi­tects of pos­sib­il­ity.

From the make­shift clin­ics of Bhutan and Niger to the busy emer­gency rooms of East Lon­don, my work as a trauma sur­geon, artist and poet has taught me this: Medi­cine, at its best, is more than sci­ence. It is memory, empathy, and ima­gin­a­tion.

We are called — not just as doc­tors or South Afric­ans or act­iv­ists — but as human beings to break the silence, hon­our sur­viv­ors and build the sys­tems that pro­tect and uplift every per­son.

It is time to listen, to act, and, above all, to believe that even in the shad­ows, hope can be stitched, one wound at a time.